GOVERNED AUTONOMY

Research on computational governance in regulated financial services

Governed Autonomy examines how financial institutions can govern AI in practice: what a system may do, who authorises it and what evidence supports each decision. The research combines regulatory analysis, reference architectures and a free diagnostic, with an initial focus on Singapore private banking.

Governed Autonomy

How Private Banks Can Industrialise AI Within Regulatory Boundaries

Published 25 March 2026 · Strategic architecture paper

A proposed architecture for governing AI in Singapore private banking. The paper connects regulatory analysis, bounded agent authority and human accountability through a periodic client review—from gathering evidence to approving communication and retaining the decision record.

Independent analysis of public sources. The architecture is a research proposal; economic claims are directional.

Read the paper and publication details

AI Governance Readiness Assessment

Available · Free research diagnostic

A self-assessment for Singapore private banks, using 193 assessment criteria across seven domains drawn from 13 source instruments. The corpus distinguishes supervisory expectations, consultation proposals, observed practices, methodologies and assurance standards. Results identify areas for review; they do not establish legal compliance or constitute certification.

Explore the free diagnostic and its methodology

Reference architecture

Working draft · Illustrative example

The proposed design separates operational data, institutional permissions and regulatory requirements. A fictional client review illustrates how evidence, approval and an accountable decision record fit together. This is an inspectable design, with implementation and evaluation still to be completed.

Read the architecture and worked example

Governed Autonomy II

In progress

Examines accountability when autonomous agents transact through tokenised financial infrastructure, using an autonomous robotaxi as the exemplar. The question moves from governing AI within an institution to governing the agent and the infrastructure together.

Governed Autonomy III

Planned

Investigates regulatory system design: how supervisory boundaries, jurisdiction and institutional accountability should respond when rules and their implementation become computational.

Governed Autonomy is led by Adrien Pesa, a Singapore-based governance practitioner and researcher. He previously served as Global Head of Compliance at Arta Finance and Chief Compliance Officer of Stash Investments. His research draws on experience designing and operating governance frameworks for digital wealth platforms across the United States and Singapore.

He is the author of Governed Autonomy and the developer of the programme’s free research diagnostic.

The programme is self-funded and non-commercial—no entity, no clients, no revenue.

The programme is open to research collaboration.

Research enquiries: contact@governed-autonomy.com